2017年12月英语四级考试题目预测,小编为大家找到了新东方的老师为大家提供的预测题目,大家在手机上即可观看,这次的新东方花了大心思,小编也是从内部秘密获取到的。
新闻稿的选项特点
1. 选项具有时效性
2. 选项具有灾难性
新闻稿的文章特点
1. 文章叙事的结构有两种:金字塔型和倒金字塔型。四级听力语段一般为金字塔型,即最重要的放在最前面,导语引领全文
2. 注重实效性,在原文和选项中都体现出刚发生的感觉,有时还会涉及将来时
3. 内容一般是两大类:天灾,人祸
新闻稿可能出现的考点
1. 考导语即第一句话
2. 靠宾语 即语段中线类似 It is said / reported / pronounces / declared /…/ that … 这样的句子,那么“that”后面的句子是极有可能是考点。
3. 考查四方面的信息:时间、地点、人物、数字
4. 考转折
5. 考原因
议论文章的特点及解题思路
议论文的选项特征
1. 选项多位概括性的句子
2. 选项有表明观点的作用
3. 选项有内在逻辑关系
议论文文章特点
1. 在三大要素中(论点、论证、论据)论点和论据是文章的重点。论点一般在文章开头,篇尾也会点题
2. 文章通俗易懂,道理浅显,说理的过程叙事化
3. 主题明确,围绕一个论点展开
4. 层次结构清楚,一般为总分总结构。小论点明显,态度鲜明
议论文的常见考点
1. 考论点,中心论点和分论点都是必考的
2. 考问答,文章中出现设问及其回答都是很重要的
3. 考观点:如think…,suppose …
4. 标志词 (最高级标志词,唯一级标志词,原因项标志词,转折项标志词)
话题:
随着计算机技术的飞速发展,计算机信息安全问题越来越受关注。哪些信息安全事故可能导致危害,如何做到信息安全呢?
Directions:
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic : Information Security. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese.
1. 信息安全问题日益重要
2. 信息安全事故可能导致的危害
3. 如何做到信息安全
范文参考:
Information Security
The human beings are stepping into the information society. The information industry develops very rapidly, so do the hackers, trick-playing teens, exploring children, fraudsters, and serious white-collar criminals. Thus, information security becomes an impending important issue.
In case of information breach, the victims-----government department, an organization or an institution, or a company will inevitably suffer great or small loss. Government may be threatened with national security. Companies may lose opportunities to develop new projects. And the public’s and users’ confidence will be damaged.
Then how to deal with this issue? Technology is only a partial solution to information security. What’s more important is that organizations and companies should promote the awareness on information security to its staff. However, since no system can ever be 100 percent secure, a prevention-only approach to information security management is not enough. Companies and organizations should adopt a dual approach to information security management by combing prevention and detection techniques
四合院
四合院(the quadrangle )是中国的一种传统合院式住宅。一个标准的四合院通常由一个庭院及其四周独立的房屋构成。不同方位的房屋有着不同的名称。坐北对着庭院入口处的称为正房(main house),东西两边的称为厢房(side house),坐南朝北的称为倒座房(reversely-set house)。长辈或一家之主住正房,晚辈住厢房。倒座房可以用作厨房、储物间、客厅或书房。四合院如今已经成为观光景点,并为世界各地的游客所熟知。
参考翻译:
The Quadrangle
The quadrangle is a traditional courtyardresidence in China. A standard quadrangle usuallyconsists of a courtyard with independent housesalong its four sides. Houses in different directionshave their own names. The house on the north facing the courtyard’s entrance is called themain house; the house which lies on the east or west is called the side house; and the onestands on the south is called reversely-set house. The older generation or the head of thehousehold lives in the main house, while the younger generation lives in the side houses. Thereversely-set house can be used as a kitchen, a storeroom, a sitting-room or a study. Thequadrangle has now become a tourist attraction and is well-known to tourists from all over theworld.